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The '''Prime Minister of Hurmu''' was the [[Executive of Hurmu|chief executive of all inland matters]] of [[Hurmu]] (foreign affairs and defence are delegated to the [[Senate of the Lakes|Senate]]) from its formation by the Vesüha Accords in 1690 and the abolishment of the title in the [[Charter for the Order of the Holy Lakes]] in 1720.
The '''Prime Minister of Hurmu''' was the [[Executive of Hurmu|chief executive of all inland matters]] of [[Hurmu]] (foreign affairs and defence are delegated to the [[Senate of the Lakes|Senate]]) from its formation by the [[Vesüha Accords]] in 1690 and the abolishment of the title in the [[Charter for the Order of the Holy Lakes]] in 1720.


The Prime Minister resides in the [[Presidential House]] in [[Huyenkula]]. Although it should be noted that the residence was unavailable to [[Ghawetkiin Enkhjargal]] owing to the circumstances of her appointment in the midst of the [[1719–1720 Hurmu civil conflict]].
The Prime Minister resided in the [[Presidential House]] in [[Huyenkula]]. Although it should be noted that the residence was unavailable to [[Ghawetkiin Enkhjargal]] owing to the circumstances of her appointment in the midst of the [[1719–1720 Hurmu civil conflict]].


== Appointment ==
== Appointment ==


One house of [[Parlerment]] nominates the Prime Minister and the other house confirms. The constitutional convention is that the [[Assembly of Representatives]] nominates and the [[Senate of the Lakes|Senate]] confirms. If the Senate rejects the nomination, it is the Senate's turn to nominate a candidate that the Assembly confirms.  
One house of [[Parlerment]] nominated the Prime Minister and the other house needed to confirm the nomination. The constitutional convention was that the [[Assembly of Representatives]] nominated and the [[Senate of the Lakes|Senate]] confirmed. If the Senate rejected the nomination, it was the Senate's turn to nominate a candidate that the Assembly would then consider.  


Nominations and confirmations are made by plurality vote in each house.
Nominations and confirmations were made by plurality vote in each house.


It had become a constitutional convention that the Prime Minister is taken from the Senate. But this precedent was first departed from by the Assembly with the nomination of [[Jamshid-e Osman]] on 13.XV.{{AN|1716}} and confirmation by the Senate five days later.
It was a constitutional convention that the Prime Minister was taken from the Senate. But this precedent was first departed from by the Assembly with the nomination of [[Jamshid-e Osman]] on 13.XV.{{AN|1716}} and the confirmation by the Senate five days later.


If after three votes of rejection from houses of Parlerment on nominations for Prime Minister, new elections for Assembly and Senate are to be held. This has never occurred.
If after three votes of rejection from houses of Parlerment on nominations for Prime Minister, new elections for Assembly and Senate were to be held. This never occurred.


== List of prime ministers of Hurmu ==
== List of prime ministers of Hurmu ==
Line 32: Line 32:
| [[File:Jamshid-e Osman.jpeg|100px]] || [[Jamshid-e Osman]] || {{AN|1665}} (aged {{AgeAN|1665|noAN=y}}) || 18.XV.{{AN|1716}}–8.III.{{AN|1719}} ({{AgeAN|1716|1719}})||24.II.1720 (aged {{AgeAN|1661|1720}}) || [[Coalition for Democratic Humanism]] || [[Cabinet of Jamshid-e Osman|Cabinet]] <small>([[United Ayreonist–Traditionalist List|United]]–[[Humanist List|Hum.]]–[[Edasi Hurmu|Edasi]]–[[Coalition for Democratic Humanism|CDH]])</small>
| [[File:Jamshid-e Osman.jpeg|100px]] || [[Jamshid-e Osman]] || {{AN|1665}} (aged {{AgeAN|1665|noAN=y}}) || 18.XV.{{AN|1716}}–8.III.{{AN|1719}} ({{AgeAN|1716|1719}})||24.II.1720 (aged {{AgeAN|1661|1720}}) || [[Coalition for Democratic Humanism]] || [[Cabinet of Jamshid-e Osman|Cabinet]] <small>([[United Ayreonist–Traditionalist List|United]]–[[Humanist List|Hum.]]–[[Edasi Hurmu|Edasi]]–[[Coalition for Democratic Humanism|CDH]])</small>
|-
|-
| [[File:AnnikaRaudsepp.jpg|100px]] || [[Annika Raudsepp]] || {{AN|1659}} (aged {{AgeAN|1659|noAN=y}}) || 8.III.{{AN|1719}}–15.III.{{AN|1720}} ({{AgeAN|1719|1720}})|| || [[Social and Democratic Party of Hurmu]] || [[Cabinet of Annika Raudsepp|Cabinet]] <small>([[Social and Democratic Party of Hurmu|SDP]]–[[Communist Workers' Party|CWP]]–[[Hizb ul-ʿUmrāti ul-Hurmu|HUHU]])</small>
| [[File:AnnikaRaudsepp.jpg|100px]] || [[Annika Raudsepp]] || {{AN|1659}} || 8.III.{{AN|1719}}–15.III.{{AN|1720}} ({{AgeAN|1719|1720}})|| 6.III.{{AN|1749}} (aged {{AgeAN|1659|1749}}) || [[Social and Democratic Party of Hurmu]] || [[Cabinet of Annika Raudsepp|Cabinet]] <small>([[Social and Democratic Party of Hurmu|SDP]]–[[Communist Workers' Party|CWP]]–[[Hizb ul-ʿUmrāti ul-Hurmu|HUHU]])</small>
|-
|-
| [[File:1715 Enkhjargal al-Osman.jpeg|100px]] || [[Ghawetkiin Enkhjargal]] || [[Ghawlama]] (then [[Stormark]]), {{AN|1672}} || 16.III.{{AN|1720}}–17.XIII.{{AN|1720}} (10 months)||  ||[[Coalition for Democratic Humanism]]  || [[Cabinet of Ghawetkiin Enkhjargal|Cabinet]]  
| [[File:1715 Enkhjargal al-Osman.jpeg|100px]] || [[Ghawetkiin Enkhjargal]] || [[Ghawlama]] (then [[Stormark]]), {{AN|1672}} || 16.III.{{AN|1720}}–17.XIII.{{AN|1720}} (10 months)||  || [[Coalition for Democratic Humanism]]  || [[Cabinet of Ghawetkiin Enkhjargal|Cabinet]]  
|}
|}


{{Hurmu article}}
{{Hurmu article}}
[[Category:Government]]
[[Category:Government]]

Latest revision as of 15:30, 5 October 2025

The Prime Minister of Hurmu was the chief executive of all inland matters of Hurmu (foreign affairs and defence are delegated to the Senate) from its formation by the Vesüha Accords in 1690 and the abolishment of the title in the Charter for the Order of the Holy Lakes in 1720.

The Prime Minister resided in the Presidential House in Huyenkula. Although it should be noted that the residence was unavailable to Ghawetkiin Enkhjargal owing to the circumstances of her appointment in the midst of the 1719–1720 Hurmu civil conflict.

Appointment

One house of Parlerment nominated the Prime Minister and the other house needed to confirm the nomination. The constitutional convention was that the Assembly of Representatives nominated and the Senate confirmed. If the Senate rejected the nomination, it was the Senate's turn to nominate a candidate that the Assembly would then consider.

Nominations and confirmations were made by plurality vote in each house.

It was a constitutional convention that the Prime Minister was taken from the Senate. But this precedent was first departed from by the Assembly with the nomination of Jamshid-e Osman on 13.XV.1716 AN and the confirmation by the Senate five days later.

If after three votes of rejection from houses of Parlerment on nominations for Prime Minister, new elections for Assembly and Senate were to be held. This never occurred.

List of prime ministers of Hurmu

Portrait Name Birth Tenure Death Party Cabinet
Jan Spiik Vesüha (Lakkvia), 1645 AN 13.VI.1690 AN–19.VI.1690 AN (30 days) Liderai (Hurmu), 1714 AN (aged 69 AN years) Edasi Hurmu Cabinet (EdasiCDHLPPKoosLibMod.)
Daniyal al-Osman 1641 AN 19.VI.1690 AN–11.II.1713 AN (23 AN years) Aqaba, 1717 AN (aged 76 AN years) Humanist/Coalition for Democratic Humanism 1st cabinet (CDH-LPP-Koos-Mod.; 1690–1695)
2nd cabinet (CDH-Edasi-Mod.; 1695–1702)
3rd cabinet (CDHSYEdasi; 1702–1704)
4th cabinet (CDHSYTrad.Ayr.; 1704–1708)
5th cabinet (CDHEdasiSYBlue SkiesHum.UATEinh.; 1708–1710)
6th cabinet (CDHEdasiHum.UATEinh.; 1710–1713)
Patrik Djupvik 1643 AN 11.II.1713 AN–18.XV.1716 AN (3 AN years) 1729 AN Huyenkula (aged 86 AN years) United Ayreonist–Traditionalist List Cabinet (UnitedHum.EdasiCDHSDP)
Jamshid-e Osman 1665 AN (aged 86) 18.XV.1716 AN–8.III.1719 AN (3 AN years) 24.II.1720 (aged 59 AN years) Coalition for Democratic Humanism Cabinet (UnitedHum.EdasiCDH)
Annika Raudsepp 1659 AN 8.III.1719 AN–15.III.1720 AN (1 AN year) 6.III.1749 AN (aged 90 AN years) Social and Democratic Party of Hurmu Cabinet (SDPCWPHUHU)
Ghawetkiin Enkhjargal Ghawlama (then Stormark), 1672 AN 16.III.1720 AN–17.XIII.1720 AN (10 months) Coalition for Democratic Humanism Cabinet