Phinbellan language: Difference between revisions

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{{Phinbellan article}}{{Language
{{Phinbellan article}}{{WIP}}{{About|the official language of Phinbella|an overview of all languages used in Phinbella|Languages of Phinbella}}
|Name          = Phinbellan
{{Language
|NativeName    = Bahasa Phinbella<br>بهاس ڤينبيللا<br>바하사 핀벨라
|Name          = Phinbellan Phineaner
|NativeName    = Bahasa Phineaner Phinbella<br>Bahasa Phinbella<br>Bahasa Phineaner Piawai<br>بهاس ڤينبيللا<br>바하사 핀벨라
|Logo          =  
|Logo          =  
|Pronunciation  = {{IPA-pb|baˈhasə ɸiŋ'bella|}}
|Pronunciation  = {{IPA-pb|baˈhasə ɸiŋ'bella|}}
|NationSpoken  = {{Flagicon image|Flag of Phinbella 1.png}} [[Phinbella]] (Spoken by the vast majority of those in [[Phinbella]], although most learn a local Phineaner dialect, creole or other native language first.)
|NationSpoken  = {{Team flag|Phinbella}} (Spoken by the vast majority of those in [[Phinbella]], although most learn a local Phineaner dialect, creole or other native language first.)
|fam1    = Austronesian
|LangFamily = Dromonesian
|fam2=[[wikipedia:Malayo-Polynesian languages|Phineano-Polynesian]]
|fam2=[[wikipedia:Malayo-Polynesian languages|Phineano-Polynesian]]
|fam3=[[wikipedia:Malayo-Sumbawan languages|Phineano-Sumbawan]] (?)
|fam3=[[wikipedia:Malayo-Sumbawan languages|Phineano-Sumbawan]] (?)
Line 11: Line 12:
|fam5=[[wikipedia:Malayan languages|Phineanian]]
|fam5=[[wikipedia:Malayan languages|Phineanian]]
|fam6=[[wikipedia:Malay language|Phineaner]]
|fam6=[[wikipedia:Malay language|Phineaner]]
|fam7=Malacca ("Riau") Phineaner
|fam7=High Phineaner
|WritingSystem  = [[wikipedia:Latin script|Latin]] ([[wikipedia:Malay orthography|Rumi]])<br/>[[wikipedia:Arabic script|Arabic]] ([[wikipedia:Jawi alphabet|Jawi]])<br/>[[wikipedia:Hangul|Hangul]]<br/>[[wikipedia:Malaysian Braille|Phinbellan Braille]]
|WritingSystem  = [[wikipedia:Latin script|Latin]] ([[wikipedia:Malay orthography|Rumi]])<br/>[[wikipedia:Arabic script|Arabic]] ([[wikipedia:Jawi alphabet|Jawi]])<br/>[[wikipedia:Hangul|Hangul]]<br/>[[wikipedia:Malaysian Braille|Phinbellan Braille]]
|Source        = [[wikipedia:Malay language|Phineaner]]
|Source        = [[wikipedia:Malay language|Phineaner]]
|sign=[[Kod Tangan Bahasa Phinbella]]
|EarlyForm      =  
|EarlyForm      =  
|Dialect        = -
|Dialect        = -
|NationOfficial = {{Flagicon image|Flag of Phinbella 1.png}} [[Phinbella]]
|NationOfficial = {{Team flag|Phinbella}}
|LangRegulator  = [[Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Phinbella]] (Institute of Language and Literature)
|LangRegulator  = [[Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Phinbella]] (Institute of Language and Literature)
|ISO639Codes    = bp
|ISO639Codes    = bp
}}{{About|the official language of Phinbella|an overview of all languages used in Phinbella|Languages of Phinbella}}
}}
The '''Phinbellan language''' ({{lang-ms|Bahasa Phinbella}}, [[wikipedia:Jawi alphabet|Jawi]]: بهاس ڤينبيللا) or '''Phinbellan Phineaner''' ({{lang-ms|bahasa Phineaner Phinbella|link=no}}), is the name regularly applied to the [[wikipedia:Malay language|Phineaner language]] used in Phinbella (as opposed to the [[wikipedia:variety (linguistics)|lect]] used in Indokistan, which is referred to as the [[Indokistani language]]). Constitutionally, however, the official language of Phinbella is Phineaner, but the government from time to time refers to it as Phinbellan. Standard Phinbellan is a [[wikipedia:standard language|standard form]] of the [[wikipedia:Malacca Sultanate|Johore-Riau]] dialect of [[wikipedia:Malay language|Phineaner]]. It is spoken by much of the Phinbellan population, although most learn a [[wikipedia:nonstandard dialect|vernacular form]] of Phineaner or other [[wikipedia:indigenous language|native language]] first.
'''Phinbellan Phineaner''' ({{Lang-ms|Bahasa Phineaner Phinbella}}), also known as '''Standard Phineaner''' ({{Lang-ms|Bahasa Phineaner Piawai}}) or '''Phinbellan language''' ({{Lang-ms|Bahasa Phinbella}}), is a standardized form of [[Wikipedia:Malay language|Phineaner language]] used in [[Phinbella]], a constituent country of the [[Confederation of the Phineonesian Nations]]. The Phinbellan language is one of the varieties of the Phineaner language, compared to the variety of the Phineaner language used in [[Forajasaki]], where it is referred to as the [[Forajasakian language|"Forajasakian" language]], and also compared to the variety used in [[Microwiki:Indokistan|Indokistan]] which is referred to as the [[Wikipedia:Indonesian language|Indokistani language]]. Phineaner is one of the four official and national languages of Phinbella, in addition to [[Wikipedia:Korean language|Taesongean]], [[Wikipedia:Dutch language|Batavian]], [[Wikipedia:Afrikaans language|Afrikaans]] and [[Wikipedia:Romansh language|Romansh]]. According to the constitution, the first official language in Phinbella is referred to as "Phineaner", but the term "Phinbellan" or "Phinbellan language" is used in the official context from time to time, also used as the official term for Phineaner language by [[Micras Linguistic Society]]. The Phinbellan language is standardized from the [[Wikipedia:Malay language|High Phineaner]] dialect. It is spoken by most Phinbella residents, including significant speakers in Forajasaki, and there are other countries such as [[Kunapura]] especially by Kunapuran Phineaners that use such Phinbellan standards, although most in Phinbella learn Phineaner [[Wikipedia:Nonstandard dialect|vernacular forms]], dialects, other national languages or mother tongues first. Phineaner language is a compulsory subject in primary and secondary schools along with Taesongean language, while its other national languages namely Afrikaans and Romansh are optional subjects and can be studied in vernacular schools.
==Status==
{{Phineaner dialects}}
[[Constitution of Phinbella#Article 152|Article 152]] of the Federation designates Phineaner, Taesongean, Afrikaans and Romansh as the official language. Between {{RP|2020}} and {{RP|2027}}, the official term ''Bahasa Phinbella'' was replaced by "''Bahasa Phineaner''". Today, to recognize that [[Phinbella]] is composed of many ethnic groups (and not only the ethnic [[Phinbellan Phineaners]]), the term ''Bahasa Phinbella'' has once again become the government's preferred designation for the ''Bahasa Kebangsaan'' (National Language) and the ''Bahasa Perpaduan/Penyatu'' ([[wikipedia:lingua franca|unifying language/lingua franca]]).
{{Languages of Phinbella}}
==Writing system==
{{Main|Phinbellan alphabet}}
[[File:Phinbella Traffic-signs Warning-and-regulatory-signs-02.jpg|250px|thumb|Traffic signs in Phinbellan: Warning sign "Level crossing" and regulatory sign "Stop".]]
The script of the Phinbellan language is prescribed by [[wikipedia:National Language Act 1963/67|law]] as the [[wikipedia:Latin script|Latin alphabet]], known in Phineaner as Rumi (Roman alphabets), provided that the [[wikipedia:Arabic script|Arabic alphabet]] called [[wikipedia:Jawi script|Jawi]] (or Phineaner script) and [[wikipedia:Hangul|Hangul]] is not proscribed for that purpose. Rumi is official while efforts are currently being undertaken to preserve Jawi and Hangul script and to revive its use in Phinbella. The Latin alphabet, however, is still the most commonly used script in Phinbella, both for official and informal purposes.
==Borrowed words==
{{Main|List of loanwords in Phinbellan Phineaner}}
The Phinbellan language has most of its borrowings absorbed from [[wikipedia:Sanskrit|Sanskrit]], [[wikipedia:Tamil language|Eeshan]], [[wikipedia:Hindi language|Arya]], [[wikipedia:Persian language|Persian]], [[wikipedia:Portuguese language|Portuguese]], Dutch, [[wikipedia:Chinese language|Sinitic languages]], Arborian and more recently, English (in particular many scientific and technological terms). Modern Phinbellan Phineaner has also been influenced lexically by the [[wikipedia:Indonesian language|Indokistani]] variety, largely through the popularity of Indokistani dramas, soap operas, and music.
 
==Colloquial and contemporary usage==
{{Main|Bahasa Rojak|Phinbellan Colloquial Phineaner}}
 
Colloquial and contemporary usage of Phineaner includes modern Phinbellan vocabulary, which may not be familiar to the older generation, such as ''awék'' (girl), ''balɒk'' (guy) or  ''chun'' (pretty). New plural pronouns have also been formed out of the original pronouns and the word ''orang'' (person), such as ''kitorang'' (''kite'' + ''orang'', the [[wikipedia:Clusivity|exclusive]] "we", in place of ''kami'') or ''diorang'' (''die'' + ''orang'', "they"). Code-switching between English and Phinbellan and the use of novel loanwords is widespread, forming [[Bahasa Rojak]]. Consequently, this phenomenon has raised the displeasure of [[wikipedia:Linguistic purism|linguistic purists]] in Phinbella, in their effort to uphold use of the prescribed [[wikipedia:standard language|standard language]].
 
[[Phinbellan Colloquial Phineaner]] is a spoken language are derived from [[Gangwol Phineaner]] and influenced with other east coast dialects of Phineaner.
==See also==
* [[Comparison of Phinbellan and Indokistani|Differences between the Phinbellan and Indokistani languages]]
* [[Indokistani language]]
* [[wikipedia:Jawi script|Jawi]], an [[wikipedia:Arabic script|Arabic script]] based writing system for Phineaner
* [[wikipedia:Language politics|Language politics]]
* [[Phinbellan English]], English language used formally in Phinbella.
* [[wikipedia:Varieties of Malay|Varieties of Phineaner]]

Latest revision as of 05:50, 1 May 2025

{{{1}}} This article or section is a work in progress. The information below may be incomplete, outdated, or subject to change.
This article is about the official language of Phinbella. For an overview of all languages used in Phinbella, see Languages of Phinbella.
Phinbellan Phineaner
Bahasa Phineaner Phinbella
Bahasa Phinbella
Bahasa Phineaner Piawai
بهاس ڤينبيللا
바하사 핀벨라
Pronunciation [baˈhasə ɸiŋ'bella]
Spoken natively in Phinbella Phinbella (Spoken by the vast majority of those in Phinbella, although most learn a local Phineaner dialect, creole or other native language first.)
Language family

Dromonesian

Writing system Latin (Rumi)
Arabic (Jawi)
Hangul
Phinbellan Braille
Source Phineaner
Dialects -
Official status
Official language in Phinbella Phinbella
Regulated by Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Phinbella (Institute of Language and Literature)
Language codes
MOS-9 codes bp

Phinbellan Phineaner (Phineaner: Bahasa Phineaner Phinbella), also known as Standard Phineaner (Phineaner: Bahasa Phineaner Piawai) or Phinbellan language (Phineaner: Bahasa Phinbella), is a standardized form of Phineaner language used in Phinbella, a constituent country of the Confederation of the Phineonesian Nations. The Phinbellan language is one of the varieties of the Phineaner language, compared to the variety of the Phineaner language used in Forajasaki, where it is referred to as the "Forajasakian" language, and also compared to the variety used in Indokistan which is referred to as the Indokistani language. Phineaner is one of the four official and national languages of Phinbella, in addition to Taesongean, Batavian, Afrikaans and Romansh. According to the constitution, the first official language in Phinbella is referred to as "Phineaner", but the term "Phinbellan" or "Phinbellan language" is used in the official context from time to time, also used as the official term for Phineaner language by Micras Linguistic Society. The Phinbellan language is standardized from the High Phineaner dialect. It is spoken by most Phinbella residents, including significant speakers in Forajasaki, and there are other countries such as Kunapura especially by Kunapuran Phineaners that use such Phinbellan standards, although most in Phinbella learn Phineaner vernacular forms, dialects, other national languages or mother tongues first. Phineaner language is a compulsory subject in primary and secondary schools along with Taesongean language, while its other national languages namely Afrikaans and Romansh are optional subjects and can be studied in vernacular schools.