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Scattered Islands state election, 1752

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1752 AN/RP 2622 Scattered Islands state election

RP 2617 ←
17-24.XI.1752 AN/22 January RP 2622
→ Next

74 of 80 seats in the Scattered Islands State Legislative Assembly
38 seats needed for a majority
Registered 1,984,902
Turnout 1,981,098 (99.81%)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader François Izana Puigdemont Godefroy Kazuki Schexnayder Hitori Kōtōyama
Party LAB CWP DA
Alliance JuntsxID Vryheidsfront Democratic Alliance
Leader's seat Camp Hastons-Duren Sawit Defeated in Tanjung Priok Chūō
Last election 36 seats (as "Option A" camp nominees) 10 (as "Option A" camp nominees) 3 (as "Option A" camp nominees)
Seats won 42 12 6
Seat change 6 2 3
Popular vote 982,173 526,347 229,257
Percentage 46.06% 24.68% 10.75%

Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Felicia Munirah Saijou Izham Maulidin Zakaria Minori Yukazawa

Haldège Ken'ya Deschênes-Besalduc (pictured)

Party ERID UWP IDComú
Alliance Republican Left SIGC Commons United
Leader's seat Fort Randolph Defeated in Ulama Kota Setia
Defeated in Culture and Sport
Last election 5 3 (as "Option A" camp nominees) 5
Seats won 3 4 4
Seat change 2 1 1
Popular vote 98,625 124,292 121,744
Percentage 4.63% 5.83% 5.71%

Seventh party Eighth party
  GBKS PAJ
Leader Bénédict Lahrheim Elnodore Giroux
Party PPID PAJ
Alliance GBKS Ahmad Jufri Party
Leader's seat Welfare and Education Defeated in Youth
Last election 1 no seats
Seats won 1 0
Seat change New New
Popular vote 12,848 27,914
Percentage 0.60% 1.31%


Interim Chief Minister before election

François Izana Puigdemont
Independent

Chief Minister

TBD

The 1752 AN Scattered Islands state general election (Sangunese: 1752年散在諸島州総選挙, translit.: 1752-nen Sanzai Shotō-shū Sō Senkyo?, Phineaner: Pilihanraya Negeri Kepulauan Tersebar/Serpihan 1752); colloquially know as 1752 5S or 1st 5S (1752年5エス/最初の5エス, 1752-nen Go-esu?, or Saisho no Go-esu) was the first state election in the Scattered Islands, scheduled to be held in 17-24.XI.1752 AN or 22 January RP 2622 under the Scattered Islands Organic Law, the charter of the autonomous territory within the Federation. The election elected representatives as the first regular election for the Scattered Islands State Legislative Assembly to replace the interim government led by the Scattered Islands Transitional Authority. Following the redelineation of federal constituencies for new territories and the establishment of state constituencies, 74 of the 80 State Legislative Assembly seats were contested, 51 seats directly elected through geographical constituencies and 23 at-large and sectoral representation seats.

Interim Chief Minister François Izana Puigdemont formed a coalition, Together for the Scattered Islands (Junts per Illes Disperses or JuntsxID), with TC Corporation and "Option A" parties to fight for the aspirations of the islanders. JuntsxID was mainly challenged by "Option A" bloc parties such as the Vryheidsfront coalition, Democratic Alliance and the Scattered Islands Grand Coalition, as well as pro-Taemhwanian parties and an extremist party, the Ahmad Jufri Party. Smaller and independent parties also contested the election.

There were 1,984,902 registered voters, and 1,981,098 or 99.81 percent of voters turned out to vote.

JuntsxID won 42 seats, more than the simple majority needed to form a government by obtaining 982,173 votes, defeating other parties. Puigdemont led the JuntsxID government for six-Norton year term. The extremist Ahmad Jufri Party came close to winning four seats but failed to win, and even failed to win all 74 seats contested. This extremist party obtained 27,914 votes, making it the party with no seats that obtained the most votes.

Background

Interim assembly

After the people of the archipelago voted to secede from Oriental Taemhwan in a 1743 referendum, the Transitional Authority of the Scattered Islands was established and served as a provisional government from 1744 AN, and also acted as its provisional assembly through the establishment of a State Legislative Assembly. The provisional government was not formally divided by political party affiliation but rather into two groups according to the nominating entity; most were politicians supporting "Option A" including François Izana Puigdemont, while the rest were federal government appointees.

The interim council session took place in 1744 AN and was expected to end in 1751 AN.

In 1747 AN, the Parliament of Phinbella passed a motion to delimit and add constituency seats for the newly annexed territory of Phinbella and for the directly administered city for the next general election. The Scattered Islands were proposed to have 20 constituencies, which would be counted after the Syōnan Archipelago which had only one constituency.

Electoral system

Voting for the State Legislative Assembly is the same as at the federal level and in the other territories, which is based on universal suffrage, which comprises all citizens over the age of 16 in either the Gregorian or Norton calendars, registered in the Scattered Islands (and in Oriental Taemhwan before the territory was separated) and enjoying full political rights, provided that they have not been sentenced—by a final court decision—to be deprived of the right to vote. It also allows Scattered Islander-born voters outside this state or outside Phinbella to vote by post. The Phinbellan Election Commission at the state level will send ballot papers to Scattered Islands voters who are unable to return to their homeland, while Order's embassies appoint their representatives to assist the Election Commission in sending ballot papers to voters abroad.

With 74 out of 80 seats to be contested in the 1752 AN Scattered Islands state election, the final composition of the State Legislative Assembly after the election must meet the following:

The electoral constituencies for the Scattered Islands State Legislative Assembly were defined through State Act No. 41 (Demarcation of Electoral Constituencies) 15 days after the new federal constituency delimitation in Parliament was approved. The state electoral constituencies were created as a fraction of the federal parliamentary constituency, following the distribution of seats according to the constituent islands within the state:

The following is the distribution for the at-large seats and sectoral representatives seats:

  • At-large – 4 seats
  • Welfare and Education – 2 seats
  • Culture and Sport – 2 seats
  • Industry, Commerce and Finance – 3 seats
  • Labour – 1 seat
  • Professional – 1 seat
  • Non-Taemhwanian Indigenous and Minorities – 2 seats
  • Settler Communities – 2 seats
  • Women – 1 seat
  • Youth – 1 seat
  • Traditional leaders – 1 seat
  • Ulama – 1 seat
  • Priest and Kannushi – 1 seat
  • Yehudis – 1 seat

Representatives for Ulama, Priests and Kannushi shall be chosen by candidates from their respective religious parties as permitted by the Scattered Islands State Act No. 14 relating to local organisations. Such candidates shall be submitted to the Election Commission seven days before the nomination day and shall be declared simultaneously with other candidates. Representatives from minorities and non-Taemhwanian indigenous people shall be from candidates from their own organisations.

Calendar

Timetable

Date Event
12.XII.1748 AN Publication of the implementing rules and regulations (IRR) of the Scattered Islands Electoral Code (Scattered Islands State Act 34)
8.II.1749 AN Filing of petition for registration of regional political parties and regional sectoral organizations
8.XI.1750 AN Convocation of the SI-EBRC; re-revision of the registers of electors announced
16.XIII.1750 AN Publication of the SI-EBRC report
1.III.1751 AN Submission of Sworn Information Update Statement (SIUS) to Phinbellan Department of the Political Finance and Affairs (PhDPFA) and filing of registration or accreditation of a coalition
18.III.1751 AN Submission of Manifestation of Intent to Participate in the State Election of sectoral representatives
22.V.1751 AN 1752 certification of the registers of electors
19.I.1752 AN Dissolution of SITA; writ of election issued
23.II.1752 AN Deadline of submission of political donation certificates
17.VI.1752 AN Nomination day
17.VI-24.X.1752 AN Campaigning period
22.VII.1752 AN First political party broadcast
10.XI.1752 AN Second political party broadcast
1-12.XI.1752 AN Cooling-off day
17-22.XI.1752 AN Polling day
Deadline of acceptance of postal voting
Overseas votes counting
Appointed MLAs nominees revealed
Assembly of 1st State Legislative Assembly
Opening of 1st State Legislative Assembly

Security concerns

Awareness

Outgoing members of the assembly

Contesting parties and candidates

Campaign

Rally sites

Political broadcasts and debates

Slogans and manifestos

Party/coalition Slogan Refs
Together for Scattered Islands Leading the Innovation, Untuk Kepulauan Tersebar Maju
Vryheidsfront Working for the Scattered Islands
Democratic Alliance
Republican Left
Scattered Islands Grand Coalition Choose the Coalition for Your Voice
Commons United Bikin Kepulauan Tersebar Koho Mantap
Gerakan Bersatu Kepulauan Serpihan
Partai Ahmad Jufri Berani Beda, Berani Nyata! Perubahan Tegas!
People's Alliance for Reform

Party campaigns

Electoral candidates

No. Parliamentary
constituency
No. State constituency Political coalitions and respective candidates and coalitions
Together for Scattered Islands Vryheidsfront Democratic Alliance Republican Left Scattered Islands Grand Coalition Commons United Gerakan Bersatu Kepulauan Serpihan (GBKS) Others Independents
Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party
P.227 Kota Anyer N01 Anyer Baru
N02 Pasar Minggu
N03 Kadamaian
P.228 Hanover Street N04 Kompleks Pertanian
N05 Fort Kobbe
N06 Kalideres
N07 Fort Randolph
P.229 Pintasan N08 Gong Dermin
N09 Coco Solo
P.230 Amsterdam dan Jemberana N10 Île Amsterdam
N11 Île Jemberana
P.231 Bassas da Íeu'ryïan N12 Chūō
N13 John Ni Islands
P.232 Grande Glorieuse N14 Springbok
N15 Timbang Dayang
N16 Camp Hastons-Duren Sawit
P.233 Kota Lama N17 Rimouski
N18 Red Tank
P.234 Gaisaru Bank N19 Isla del Verde
N20 Princeville Island
P.235 Hidemichi Town N21 Demit
N22 Fort Frederiksnagore
P.236 Kadok N23 Kebayoran
N24 Pasir Garam
P.237 Sea Point N25 Kampong Nyior
N26 Chinen
N27 Suang Padi
P.238 Kéijō N28 Kaki Shinjuku
N29 Pusat Bandaraya
N30 Tanjung Priok
P.239 Kelapa Gading N31 Dusun Raja
N32 Padang Tenggala
N33 Wakaf Hialeah
P.240 Flying Fish Cove N34 Rosok
N35 Bonifas
N36 Overstrand
N37 Bukit Jeruk
P.241 Chempaka N38 Kampung-Kampung
N39 Camp McTureous
N40 D'Arcy-McGee
P.242 Yeop Takiyouki-Eureka Island N41 Camp Schwab
N42 Kota Setia
N43 Selat Pulau
P.243 Saint Croix N44 Maurice-Richard
N45 Natchitoches
P.244 Pulau Gadung N46 Lafayette
N47 Acadjie
P.245 Rampayan-Izu-Marcus N48 Pulau Rampayan
N49 Pulau Izu-Marcus
P.246 Volcano Islands N50 Taiping (Tepen) Island
N51 Karayuki-san Atoll
Sectoral representatives N52 At-large 1
N53 At-large 2
N54 At-large 3
N55 At-large 4
N56 Welfare and Education 1
N57 Welfare and Education 2
N58 Culture and Sport 1
N59 Culture and Sport 2
N60 Industry, Commerce and Finance 1
N61 Industry, Commerce and Finance 2
N62 Industry, Commerce and Finance 3
N63 Labour
N64 Professional
N65 Non-Taemhwanian IM 1
N66 Non-Taemhwanian IM 2
N67 Settler Communities 1
N68 Settler Communities 2
N69 Women
N70 Youth
N71 Traditional Authority
N72 Ulama
N73 Priest and Kannushi
N74 Yehudis

Analysis

Opinion polls

Dates conducted Pollster Client Sample size JuntsxID VF DA PAJ Others Lead
X.1752 AN DBS News N/A 8,043 74.3% 11.1% 5.8% 1% 7.8% 51

Results

Political affiliation Geographical Constituencies Sectoral Representatives At-large
seats
Total
seats
±
Votes % ±pp Seats Votes % ±pp Seats
Liberal Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of the Scattered Islands 647,848 33.40 10 998 0.99 2 1 13
TC Corporation representatives (TC Corp) 148,652 7.66 4 11,485 11.44 5 2 11
Scattered Islands Federation of Trade Unions 55,841 2.88 3 3
Scattered Islands Umraist Civil Party 6,471 0.33 1 1
United Scattered Islands Justice Party 4,101 0.21 3 3
Creoles Solidarity for Autonomy 488 0.03 1 1
Keimin First no Kai 1,428 0.07 1 1
Federation of Tromelin and Glorieuses Labour Unions 539 0.54 1 1
Association of Ulama' of the Scattered Islands 2,084 2.08 1 1
Association for Promotion of Social Services and Education 2,481 2.47 2 2
Association of Yehudi-Yapreayan Community 2,884 2.87 1 1
Civil Independent Rally 3,048 0.16 1 1
Scattered Islands Coloureds Association 1,403 1.40 2 2
Pan-Archipelagos People's Party 1,047 0.05 1 1
Independents 660 0.03 N/A 0
Total for Together for Scattered Islands + Tadeo Cardona coalition 869,584 44.83 25 21,874 21.79 14 3 42
Civil Welfare Party of the Scattered Islands 298,660 15.40 4 3,610 3.60 1 5
Scattered Islands Democratic Party 9,658 0.50 1 1
Responsibility Democratic Party 69,588 3.59 2 2
Democratic Party For the Scattered Islanders 15,477 0.80 0 351 0.35 0 0
Tromelin and Yapreay Trades Union Council 95,684 4.93 1 4,891 4.87 1 2
Labour Party of the Scattered Islands 847 0.84 0 0
People's Power Party of the Scattered Islands 10,887 0.56 1 1
Scattered Islands Association for Ashkenatzis 667 0.66 0 0
Independents 14,824 0.76 N/A 1 348 0.35 0 1
Total for Vryheidsfront coalition 514,778 26.54 10 10,714 10.67 2 0 12
Democratic Alliance of the Scattered Islands 209,635 10.81 5 18,956 18.88 0 1 6
Republican Left of the Scattered Islands 89,537 4.62 2 9,039 9.00 1 0 3
Association des Nouveaux Démocrates pour les Îles Éparses 69,874 3.60 2 2,108 2.10 0 1 1
Umraists Welfare Party 1,411 1.41 0 0
Serveis Inclusius – Aliança Progressista 44,895 2.31 1
Hitobito Party 1,201 0.06 0 697 0.69 1 1
Beta Yehudi Association 1,310 1.30 0 0
Scattered Islands Social Mass Party 2,024 0.10 0 368 0.37 0 0
Independents 400 0.02 N/A 0
Total for Scattered Islands Grand Coalition 118,394 6.10 3 5,894 5.88 1 0 4
Scattered Islands In Common 101,890 5.25 4 1,879 1.87 0 4
Tromelin Atoll in Common 17,975 0.93 0
Total for Commons United coalition 119,865 6.18 4 1,879 1.87 0 0 4
Progressive Party of the Scattered Islands 3,130 0.16 0 8,847 8.81 1 1
Social Democratic Party of the Scattered Islands
Scattered Islands Federal Party 871 0.04 0
Total for Gerakan Bersatu Kepulauan Serpihan coalition 4,001 0.21 0 8,847 8.81 1 0 1
Partai Ahmad Jufri 8,901 0.46 0 19,013 18.94 0 0 0
People's Alliance for Reform 194 0.01 1 89 0.09 0 0 1
Vision Scattered Islands 1,057 0.05 0 0 0 0
Green Alternative of the Scattered Islands 846 0.04 0 892 0.89 0 0 0
Independents (without any coalitions) 2,857 0.15 1 3,190 3.18 0 0 1
Total 1,939,649 100.00 51 99,495 100.00 19 4 74
Valid votes 1,939,649 97.91 99,495 83.61
Invalid votes 41,449 2.09 19,506 16.39
Votes cast / turnout 1,981,098 99.81 119,001 62.01
Registered voters 1,984,902 100.00 191,916 100.00

By parliamentary constituency

Seats that changed allegiance

Aftermath

Shortly after the official results were released by the Phinbellan Electoral Commission, Puigdemont was sworn in as chief minister for the first term after six Norton years as interim chief minister, the swearing-in ceremony taking place at 04:10 PPT at the Seri Funchal Palace, the official residence of the Governor. The Chairman of the Council of Ministers, Yvar Onigawa Worthyngton, in a Tweeter, officially congratulated Puigdemont on JuntsxID's huge victory in this election, this post was published at 05:00 NAT (06:20 PPT) on his official account.

The state cabinet was announced by Puigdemont a few days after he was sworn in, and it includes several representatives of TC Corporation who played a major role in this election. Leo B. Ethan (MLA Anyer Baru) and Froy Alexander Girikanan (representative of Youth) are among the TC Corp's key figures who hold positions as members of the state executive council.

Leaders of other parties that have become opposition parties including the Vryheidsfront coalition, Grand Coalition and Democratic Alliance have not criticized the ruling party because the elections were conducted fairly and transparently. Some opposition leaders have questioned the involvement of TC Corp as part of the JuntsxID coalition but they believe that this government will listen to the people's voices from the opposition-led constituencies.

GBKS and the People's Alliance of Reform each won just one seat, although Partai Ahmad Jufri performed much worse. Both government and opposition leaders condemned the actions of the extremist Ahmad Jufri Party for using coercion and violence against voters to choose the party. As a result, despite receiving the most votes by more than 10,000 votes, they failed to win all 72 seats they contested. The candidate from the Ahmad Jufri Party almost won four seats in unofficial results but unfortunately lost all of them to JuntsxID and one to PAR, and even lost in all 74 constituencies he contested. The severe defeat of this extremist party was due to offering things that were not liked by the people of this state, including offering to broadcast cartoons on local television stations that were extremely violent and not suitable for children to watch, and also offering to install CCTV in every toilets in home, hotel room and inside the public toilets, which has interfered with the privacy of those who use the toilet every day. The manifesto offer given by the extremist party was strongly opposed by many voters, leading to support for JuntsxID or other parties that were seen to bring a manifesto that was beneficial to the people.

Notes

See also