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[[File:INS.png|thumb|200x200px|Logo of INS (since 1710 AN)]]
{{Infobox NAX government agency
The '''National Health Institute''' ([[Alexandrian language|Alexandrian]]: '''Institute National de la Santé''') or '''INS''' is the primary agency of [[Nouvelle Alexandrie]] responsible for biomedical and public health research. It is part of the [[Department of Social Security and National Solidarity (Nouvelle Alexandrie)|Department of Social Security and National Solidarity]]. It oversees a total of 15 centers of expertise that carry out is mission in all areas of biomedical research.  
| name              = National Health Institute
| seal              = INS.png
| size              = 150px
| alt                = Logo of the National Health Institute
| caption            =
| formed            = {{AN|1686}}
| preceding          = {{unbulleted list|Scientific Review Board|Centre for Healthcare Ethics|Federal Center for Cancer Research|Office of Disease Prevention|Office of Biotechnology}}
| dissolved          =
| superseding        =
| type              = Federal research agency
| jurisdiction      = {{team flag|Nouvelle Alexandrie}}
| headquarters      = [[Vida Science Park]], [[Cárdenas]]
| motto              =
| employees          = 18,400 ({{AN|1750}})
| budget            = NAX€65.2 billion ({{AN|1750}})
| minister_title    = Secretary of Social Security and National Solidarity
| minister_name      = [[Elias Wilson-Clarke]]
| secretary_title    =
| secretary_name    =
| deputy_title      =
| deputy_name        =
| director_title    = Director General
| director_name      = [[Felipe Loubriel]] ({{AN|1749}})
| leader_title2      =
| leader_name2      =
| leader_title3      =
| leader_name3      =
| parent_agency      = [[Department of Social Security and National Solidarity (Nouvelle Alexandrie)|Department of Social Security and National Solidarity]]
| child_agencies    = {{unbulleted list|[[List of centers of the National Health Institute of Nouvelle Alexandrie|15 centers of expertise]]|Federal Library of Medicine|National Genetic Databank}}
| website            =
| footnotes          =
}}
The '''National Health Institute''' ([[Alexandrian language|Alexandrian]]: ''Institut National de Santé''; [[Martino language|Martino]]: ''Instituto Nacional de Salud''; [[Wechua language|Wechua]]: ''Kawsaysuchasqa Taqay Tantanakuna Qali Kay''), commonly known by its acronym '''INS''', is the primary agency of [[Nouvelle Alexandrie]] responsible for biomedical and public health research. The institute operates under the [[Department of Social Security and National Solidarity (Nouvelle Alexandrie)|Department of Social Security and National Solidarity]] and oversees [[List of centers of the National Health Institute of Nouvelle Alexandrie|15 centers of expertise]] covering various medical specialties. It is considered one of the foremost organizations for life sciences and medicine on [[Micras]].


The INS conducts scientific research through its internal Research Program and provides funding to external researchers through the Allied Biomedical Program. As of {{AN|1750}}, the INS employs over 2,600 principal investigators and more than 7,200 postdoctoral fellows engaged in basic, translational, and clinical research. External funding through the Allied Biomedical Program provides over 19% of all annual biomedical research funding in Nouvelle Alexandrie, exceeding NAX€12.4 billion. Basic research conducted by the INS contributes to over 75% of all new drug approvals by the [[National Food and Drug Agency of Nouvelle Alexandrie|National Food and Drug Agency]].


The INS conducts its scientific research as part of the General Directorate through its INS Research Program. It further provides funding to significant biomedical research for non-INS research facilities through the Allied Biomedical Program. As of {{AN year|1738}}, the INS has over 2,400 principal investigators and more than 6,500 postdoctoral fellows in basic, translational, and clinical research, while the external funding provides over 19% of all annual biomedical research funding, over €10.2 billion. Basic research contributes to over 75% of all new drug approvals by the [[National Food and Drug Agency]]. It has historically been the largest contributor to biomedical sciences in [[Nouvelle Alexandrie]], and one of the top 5 in the world.
==History==
The INS was founded by the [[Department of Social Security and National Solidarity (Nouvelle Alexandrie)|Department of Social Security and National Solidarity]] in {{AN|1686}} to consolidate the disparate biomedical research efforts across the newly formed federation. At its founding, the institute absorbed five pre-existing organizations: the Scientific Review Board, Centre for Healthcare Ethics, Federal Center for Cancer Research, Office of Disease Prevention, and Office of Biotechnology.


== History ==
Initially headquartered in [[Parap]], the capital of the [[Wechua Nation]], the INS relocated to its current headquarters at [[Vida Science Park]] in [[Cárdenas]] in {{AN|1690}}. The move coincided with the establishment of Vida Science Park as part of the [[Cárdenas Plan]], which sought to create a national hub for biomedical research. Over the following decades, the institute opened 14 additional science centers dedicated to various fields including neurology, infectious disease, genetics, and bioengineering. It also established eight associated operating groups to support medical science coordination.
The INS was founded by the [[Department of Social Security and National Solidarity (Nouvelle Alexandrie)|Department of Social Security and National Solidarity]] in {{AN year|1686}} to consolidate the disparate efforts of [[Nouvelle Alexandrie]] in biomedical research. It adsorbed at that time five pre-existing organisations:


* '''Scientific Review Board'''
The INS has been instrumental in numerous medical advances since its founding. Major achievements include the discovery of novel drug compounds, research into epidemics such as AIDS and the [[White Plague]], and innovation in medical technology. Beginning in {{AN|1707}}, the institute expanded its focus to include research on the human genome, advanced proteomic sequencing, and addiction treatment. The Federal Center for the Human Genome, established that year, collaborated with the [[National Centre for Biotechnology and Bioinformatics]] to complete the first national genome databank in {{AN|1720}}.
* '''Centre for Healthcare Ethics'''
* '''Federal Center for Cancer Research'''
* '''Office of Disease Prevention'''
* '''Office of Biotechnology'''


At that time, INS was headquartered in [[Parap]], the capital of [[Wechua Nation]]. It moved into its current headquarters at [[Vida Science Park]], [[Cárdenas]], in {{AN year|1690}}. Over the years that followed, it opened up a total of 14 new science centers, ranging from neurology, infectious disease, to genetics. It also established a total of 8 new associated operating groups to assist the efforts of medical science.
In {{AN|1738}}, the [[Frontera Program]] appropriated NAX€1.8 billion for expansion and upgrades to INS-affiliated research centers, including the National Centre for Biotechnology and Bioinformatics and the [[Research Institute for Genomics and Proteomics]]. The institute has also played a role in responding to public health emergencies, including the [[1734 New Alexandrian drug shortages]] and the {{AN|1746}} [[Libertad Fever]] outbreak, during which the INS mobilized epidemiologists, vector control specialists, and emergency medical personnel.


Over the years, INS has been instrumental in the discovery of novel drugs; research into epidemics such as AIDS; and innovation in medical technology. It has also been involved, since {{AN year|1707}}, with research on the Human genome; advanced proteomic sequencing; and treatment of addiction.  
Since the mid-1740s, the INS has been involved in the development of [[Alexandrium]]-based medical technologies through collaboration with the civilian research programs of the [[Force 1752 initiative]]. In {{AN|1742}}, researchers affiliated with the [[University of Cárdenas]] and the INS achieved a breakthrough in CRISPR-Alexandrium gene editing technology, achieving a 78% recovery rate in patients with Cardona's Syndrome, a rare neurological disorder.


== Organization ==
==Organization==
{{See also|List of centers of the National Health Institute of Nouvelle Alexandrie}}
{{See also|List of centers of the National Health Institute of Nouvelle Alexandrie}}
The INS is overseen by the '''General Directorate''', the central office of the organization. It is responsible for setting policy for the institute, and overseeing, administrating, and planning the programs and activities of all INS components. The Directorate has several Mission Offices, which aid in specific areas of research for all divisions.  
The INS is overseen by the General Directorate, the central administrative office of the organization. The Directorate sets policy for the institute and oversees the programs and activities of all INS components, including its 15 specialized centers of expertise. Principal centers include the Federal Center for Cancer Research (established {{AN|1685}}), Federal Center for Cardiovascular Disease (established {{AN|1689}}), Federal Center for Immunology and Infectious Diseases (established {{AN|1694}}), Federal Center for the Human Genome (established {{AN|1707}}), and Federal Center for Bioengineering and Biomedical Imaging (established {{AN|1707}}).


# Mission Office for Behavioral and Social
The General Directorate maintains six Mission Offices that coordinate research efforts across all divisions in specific areas of public health concern:
# Mission Office for Dietary Needs
* Mission Office for Behavioral and Social Sciences
# Mission Office for Indigenous and Tribal Health Research
* Mission Office for Dietary Needs
# Mission Office for Sexual and Gender Minority Research
* Mission Office for Wechua and Wakara Health Research
# Mission Office for STDs
* Mission Office for Sexual and Gender Minority Research
# Mission Office for Women's Health
* Mission Office for STDs
* Mission Office for Women's Health


The Office of Planning,Program Coordination, and Strategy is directly responsible for overseeing the planning and execution of biomedical research under the INS institutes, as well as ensuring integrity within the institutes and associated groups. The Office of Finances is directly responsible for managing the funding of the INS internal and external programs.
The Office of Planning, Program Coordination, and Strategy oversees the planning and execution of biomedical research under the INS institutes and ensures research integrity within the organization. The Office of Finances manages funding for both internal and external programs.


== Research ==
The INS maintains its headquarters and seven research centers at [[Vida Science Park]] in [[Cárdenas]], with additional facilities in [[Lausanne]] and [[Punta Santiago]].
In {{AN year|1738}}, INS dedicated about 20% of its total funding to research within its own facilities, and gave more than 80% in research grants to external researchers. Of this funding, more than 8% is spend specifically on small businesses, and an additional 4% on minority-owned businesses. In {{AN year|1738}}, more than 80,000 grants were given to over 500,000 researchers at over 2500 institutions. In {{AN year|1738}}, the INS spent €28.1 billion on clinical research, €4.8 billion on genetics research, €6.7 billion on prevention research, €4 billion on cancer, and €6.5 billion on biotechnology.  


=== Library of Medicine ===
==Research==
The Federal Library of Medicine, established in {{AN year|1692}}, provides principal investigators and the general public with free access to research papers published by the INS and grantees of its external program. It has an open access policy that mandates that all electronic versions are publicly available no later than 12 months after publishing. It is the largest national repository for biomedical research.  
In {{AN|1750}}, the INS dedicated approximately 20% of its total funding to research conducted within its own facilities and directed more than 80% to research grants for external researchers. Of this external funding, more than 8% supports small businesses and an additional 4% supports minority-owned businesses. During the {{AN|1749}} fiscal year, more than 92,000 grants were awarded to over 550,000 researchers at over 2,700 institutions across Nouvelle Alexandrie.


=== National Genetic Databank ===
Research expenditure in {{AN|1750}} included NAX€32.5 billion for clinical research, NAX€5.6 billion for genetics research, NAX€7.8 billion for prevention research, NAX€4.8 billion for cancer, and NAX€7.9 billion for biotechnology.
The Federal Center for the Human Genome hosts the National Genetic Databank, a repository of information produced by studies investigating the human genome. The information includes genotypes, molecular assay data, analyses, and documents. Summary-level data is available to the general public whereas the individual-level data is accessible only to researchers.


=== INS Toolbox ===
===Library of Medicine===
The Federal Center for General Medical Sciences has developed the INS Toolbox since {{AN year|1708}}, a state-of-the-art evaluation method to enhance collection of data in large clinical studies. This has allowed INS institutes and external grantees to perform standardized clinical trials to speed up drug discovery, approval, and commercialization.
The Federal Library of Medicine, established in {{AN|1692}}, provides principal investigators and the general public with free access to research papers published by the INS and grantees of its external programs. The library maintains an open access policy requiring that all electronic versions of published research be made publicly available no later than 12 months after publication. It is the largest national repository for biomedical research in Nouvelle Alexandrie.


=== Interagency Program ===
===National Genetic Databank===
The National Interagency Program is a task force established in {{AN year|1705}} that works to integrate biomedical research and innovation between the different institutes of the INS, thereby preventing redundancy, improving collaboration, and speeding up commercialization and publishing of medical research.
The Federal Center for the Human Genome hosts the National Genetic Databank, a repository of information produced by studies investigating the human genome. The databank stores genotypes, molecular assay data, analyses, and supporting documents. Summary-level data is available to the general public, while individual-level data is accessible only to qualified researchers. The databank was completed in collaboration with the [[National Centre for Biotechnology and Bioinformatics]] in {{AN|1720}}.
 
===INS Toolbox===
The Federal Center for General Medical Sciences has developed the INS Toolbox since {{AN|1708}}, a standardized evaluation methodology designed to enhance data collection in large clinical studies. The toolbox enables INS institutes and external grantees to perform standardized clinical trials, accelerating drug discovery, regulatory approval, and commercialization of medical treatments.
 
===Interagency Program===
The National Interagency Program is a task force established in {{AN|1705}} to integrate biomedical research and innovation among the various INS institutes. The program aims to prevent redundancy, improve collaboration, and accelerate the publication and commercialization of medical research. It coordinates with other federal research institutions including the [[Institute for Advanced Biomedical Research]], the [[National Centre for Biotechnology and Bioinformatics]], and the [[Institute for Environmental Health Sciences and Toxicology]].
 
==See also==
* [[Healthcare in Nouvelle Alexandrie]]
* [[Department of Social Security and National Solidarity (Nouvelle Alexandrie)]]
* [[Federal Hospital System of Nouvelle Alexandrie]]
* [[National Food and Drug Agency of Nouvelle Alexandrie]]
* [[Vida Science Park]]
* [[Pharmaceutical industry of Nouvelle Alexandrie]]
* [[Alexandrium]]


[[Category: Nouvelle Alexandrie]]
[[Category: Healthcare]]
[[Category:Healthcare in Nouvelle Alexandrie]]
[[Category:Healthcare in Nouvelle Alexandrie]]
[[Category:Government agencies of Nouvelle Alexandrie]]
[[Category:Government agencies of Nouvelle Alexandrie]]
[[Category:Infrastructure of Nouvelle Alexandrie]]
[[Category:Nouvelle Alexandrie]]

Revision as of 21:45, 18 December 2025

National Health Institute
Logo of the National Health Institute
Formed 1686 AN
Preceding agency
  • Scientific Review Board
  • Centre for Healthcare Ethics
  • Federal Center for Cancer Research
  • Office of Disease Prevention
  • Office of Biotechnology
Type Federal research agency
Jurisdiction Nouvelle Alexandrie Nouvelle Alexandrie
Headquarters Vida Science Park, Cárdenas
Employees 18,400 (1750 AN)
Annual budget NAX€65.2 billion (1750 AN)
Secretary of Social Security and National Solidarity Elias Wilson-Clarke
Director General Felipe Loubriel (1749 AN)
Parent agency Department of Social Security and National Solidarity
Child agencies

The National Health Institute (Alexandrian: Institut National de Santé; Martino: Instituto Nacional de Salud; Wechua: Kawsaysuchasqa Taqay Tantanakuna Qali Kay), commonly known by its acronym INS, is the primary agency of Nouvelle Alexandrie responsible for biomedical and public health research. The institute operates under the Department of Social Security and National Solidarity and oversees 15 centers of expertise covering various medical specialties. It is considered one of the foremost organizations for life sciences and medicine on Micras.

The INS conducts scientific research through its internal Research Program and provides funding to external researchers through the Allied Biomedical Program. As of 1750 AN, the INS employs over 2,600 principal investigators and more than 7,200 postdoctoral fellows engaged in basic, translational, and clinical research. External funding through the Allied Biomedical Program provides over 19% of all annual biomedical research funding in Nouvelle Alexandrie, exceeding NAX€12.4 billion. Basic research conducted by the INS contributes to over 75% of all new drug approvals by the National Food and Drug Agency.

History

The INS was founded by the Department of Social Security and National Solidarity in 1686 AN to consolidate the disparate biomedical research efforts across the newly formed federation. At its founding, the institute absorbed five pre-existing organizations: the Scientific Review Board, Centre for Healthcare Ethics, Federal Center for Cancer Research, Office of Disease Prevention, and Office of Biotechnology.

Initially headquartered in Parap, the capital of the Wechua Nation, the INS relocated to its current headquarters at Vida Science Park in Cárdenas in 1690 AN. The move coincided with the establishment of Vida Science Park as part of the Cárdenas Plan, which sought to create a national hub for biomedical research. Over the following decades, the institute opened 14 additional science centers dedicated to various fields including neurology, infectious disease, genetics, and bioengineering. It also established eight associated operating groups to support medical science coordination.

The INS has been instrumental in numerous medical advances since its founding. Major achievements include the discovery of novel drug compounds, research into epidemics such as AIDS and the White Plague, and innovation in medical technology. Beginning in 1707 AN, the institute expanded its focus to include research on the human genome, advanced proteomic sequencing, and addiction treatment. The Federal Center for the Human Genome, established that year, collaborated with the National Centre for Biotechnology and Bioinformatics to complete the first national genome databank in 1720 AN.

In 1738 AN, the Frontera Program appropriated NAX€1.8 billion for expansion and upgrades to INS-affiliated research centers, including the National Centre for Biotechnology and Bioinformatics and the Research Institute for Genomics and Proteomics. The institute has also played a role in responding to public health emergencies, including the 1734 New Alexandrian drug shortages and the 1746 AN Libertad Fever outbreak, during which the INS mobilized epidemiologists, vector control specialists, and emergency medical personnel.

Since the mid-1740s, the INS has been involved in the development of Alexandrium-based medical technologies through collaboration with the civilian research programs of the Force 1752 initiative. In 1742 AN, researchers affiliated with the University of Cárdenas and the INS achieved a breakthrough in CRISPR-Alexandrium gene editing technology, achieving a 78% recovery rate in patients with Cardona's Syndrome, a rare neurological disorder.

Organization

The INS is overseen by the General Directorate, the central administrative office of the organization. The Directorate sets policy for the institute and oversees the programs and activities of all INS components, including its 15 specialized centers of expertise. Principal centers include the Federal Center for Cancer Research (established 1685 AN), Federal Center for Cardiovascular Disease (established 1689 AN), Federal Center for Immunology and Infectious Diseases (established 1694 AN), Federal Center for the Human Genome (established 1707 AN), and Federal Center for Bioengineering and Biomedical Imaging (established 1707 AN).

The General Directorate maintains six Mission Offices that coordinate research efforts across all divisions in specific areas of public health concern:

  • Mission Office for Behavioral and Social Sciences
  • Mission Office for Dietary Needs
  • Mission Office for Wechua and Wakara Health Research
  • Mission Office for Sexual and Gender Minority Research
  • Mission Office for STDs
  • Mission Office for Women's Health

The Office of Planning, Program Coordination, and Strategy oversees the planning and execution of biomedical research under the INS institutes and ensures research integrity within the organization. The Office of Finances manages funding for both internal and external programs.

The INS maintains its headquarters and seven research centers at Vida Science Park in Cárdenas, with additional facilities in Lausanne and Punta Santiago.

Research

In 1750 AN, the INS dedicated approximately 20% of its total funding to research conducted within its own facilities and directed more than 80% to research grants for external researchers. Of this external funding, more than 8% supports small businesses and an additional 4% supports minority-owned businesses. During the 1749 AN fiscal year, more than 92,000 grants were awarded to over 550,000 researchers at over 2,700 institutions across Nouvelle Alexandrie.

Research expenditure in 1750 AN included NAX€32.5 billion for clinical research, NAX€5.6 billion for genetics research, NAX€7.8 billion for prevention research, NAX€4.8 billion for cancer, and NAX€7.9 billion for biotechnology.

Library of Medicine

The Federal Library of Medicine, established in 1692 AN, provides principal investigators and the general public with free access to research papers published by the INS and grantees of its external programs. The library maintains an open access policy requiring that all electronic versions of published research be made publicly available no later than 12 months after publication. It is the largest national repository for biomedical research in Nouvelle Alexandrie.

National Genetic Databank

The Federal Center for the Human Genome hosts the National Genetic Databank, a repository of information produced by studies investigating the human genome. The databank stores genotypes, molecular assay data, analyses, and supporting documents. Summary-level data is available to the general public, while individual-level data is accessible only to qualified researchers. The databank was completed in collaboration with the National Centre for Biotechnology and Bioinformatics in 1720 AN.

INS Toolbox

The Federal Center for General Medical Sciences has developed the INS Toolbox since 1708 AN, a standardized evaluation methodology designed to enhance data collection in large clinical studies. The toolbox enables INS institutes and external grantees to perform standardized clinical trials, accelerating drug discovery, regulatory approval, and commercialization of medical treatments.

Interagency Program

The National Interagency Program is a task force established in 1705 AN to integrate biomedical research and innovation among the various INS institutes. The program aims to prevent redundancy, improve collaboration, and accelerate the publication and commercialization of medical research. It coordinates with other federal research institutions including the Institute for Advanced Biomedical Research, the National Centre for Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, and the Institute for Environmental Health Sciences and Toxicology.

See also