Elw language/OOC considerations: Difference between revisions

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== Step 6: Regarding ''i'' and ''ii'' ==
== Step 6: Regarding ''i'' and ''ii'' ==


=== Step 6 a: Initial ''i'' and ''ii'' ==
=== Step 6 a: Initial ''i'' and ''ii'' ===


''i'' as the first vowel of a word will transform into ''e'', unless the next syllable has a double vowel, in which case it will transform to ''y''.
''i'' as the first vowel of a word will transform into ''e'', unless the next syllable has a double vowel, in which case it will transform to ''y''.

Revision as of 16:02, 29 December 2020

Because I'm too lazy to actually create a conlang, we're using Greenlandic for Elw, but with regular sound changes (see below), and added loanwords from various languages that are adapted to the phonology and orthography of Elw (see main article).

Adapting Greenlandic to Elw

We're using the following text to show you the example of processing a text from Greenlandic to Elw:

Inuit tamarmik inunngorput nammineersinnaassuseqarlutik assigiimmillu ataqqinassuseqarlutillu pisinnaatitaaffeqarlutik. Silaqassusermik tarnillu nalunngissusianik pilersugaapput, imminnullu iliorfigeqatigiittariaqaraluarput qatanngutigiittut peqatigiinnerup anersaavani.
"All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood."


Step 1: e/o > i/u

In step 1, adapt the Greenlandic orthography to an etymological orthography. Modern Greenlandic uses e/ee and o/oo as allophones of i and u before guttural consonsants (q, r).

As such, we begin simply by changing all e to i, and all o to u.

Inuit tamarmik inunngurput namminiirsinnaassusiqarlutik assigiimmillu ataqqinassusiqarlutillu pisinnaatitaaffiqarlutik. Silaqassusirmik tarnillu nalunngissusianik pilirsugaapput, imminnullu iliurfigiqatigiittariaqaraluarput qatanngutigiittut piqatigiinnirup anirsaavani.

Step 2: Deal with the suffixes

In step 2, we deal with the suffixes by beginning to adapt them to the Elw language. Begin with the longer suffixes, and end the adaption with the shorter ones.

Greenlandic Elw
unga on
utit u
oq or
ugut uruh
usi us
ut uh
aq ar
p h
mik meq
nik neq
mut muh
mit myh
mi ym
kkut kuh
tut duh
tigut dyruh
ni yn
nit nyh
nut nuh
p h
t h
k q
q r

Our text now looks like this:

Inuih tamarmiq inunngurpuh namminiirsinnaassusiqarlutiq assigiimmillu ataqqinassusiqarlutillu pisinnaatitaaffiqarlutiq. Silaqassusirmiq tarnillu nalunngissusianiq pilirsugaappuh, imminnullu iliurfigiqatigiittariaqaraluarpuh qatanngutigiittuh piqatigiinniruh anirsaavayn.

Step 3: Initial consonants

Adapt all words beginning with consonants, as follows:

Greenlandic Elw Comment
k k
l l
m m
n n
p b
q q
s s
t d
v Ø i.e. Delete

Our text now looks like this:

Inuih damarmiq inunngurpuh namminiirsinnaassusiqarlutiq assigiimmillu ataqqinassusiqarlutillu bisinnaatitaaffiqarlutiq. Silaqassusirmiq darnillu nalunngissusianiq bilirsugaappuh, imminnullu iliurfigiqatigiittariaqaraluarpuh qatanngutigiittuh biqatigiinniruh anirsaavayn.

Step 4: Intervocalic consonants

In step 4, we adapt the consonants who have vowels both before and after.

Greenlandic Elw Comment
f h
ff v
g r
gg q
j j
k g
kk k
l l
ll ll
m m
mm mm
n n
nn nn
ng nm
nng mn
p b
pp p
q q
qq rq
r r
rf rz
rl rz
rm rm
rn rn
rp rb
rq rq
rs rs
rt rd
s s
ss z
t d
ts c
tt t
v Ø i.e. Delete

Our text is now:

Inuih damarmiq inumnurbuh namminiirsinnaasuziqarzudiq aziriimmillu adaqqinazusiqarzudillu bisinnaadidaaviqarzudiq. Silaqazusirmiq darnillu nalumnizusianiq bilirsuraapuh, imminnullu iliurziriqadiriitariaqaraluarbuh qadanmudiriituh biqadiriinniruh anirsaaayn.

Step 5: Initial vowel clean-up

Step 5 a: triple vowels

Make sure that there are no triple vowels (e.g. aaa). Shorten them to a double vowel (e.g. aaa > aa).

Our text is now:

Inuih damarmiq inumnurbuh namminiirsinnaasuziqarzudiq aziriimmillu adaqqinazusiqarzudillu bisinnaadidaaviqarzudiq. Silaqazusirmiq darnillu nalumnizusianiq bilirsuraapuh, imminnullu iliurziriqadiriitariaqaraluarbuh qadanmudiriituh biqadiriinniruh anirsaayn.

Step 5 b: delete y after vowel

Delete any y that follows a vowel.

Inuih damarmiq inumnurbuh namminiirsinnaasuziqarzudiq aziriimmillu adaqqinazusiqarzudillu bisinnaadidaaviqarzudiq. Silaqazusirmiq darnillu nalumnizusianiq bilirsuraapuh, imminnullu iliurziriqadiriitariaqaraluarbuh qadanmudiriituh biqadiriinniruh anirsaan.

Step 6: Regarding i and ii

Step 6 a: Initial i and ii

i as the first vowel of a word will transform into e, unless the next syllable has a double vowel, in which case it will transform to y.

Example:

isluus = ysluus
illu = ellu

Our text is now: