Meckelnburgh rixdollar

Meckelnburgh rixdollar
Mekelnburga regnodolaro (ao) Rixdale meckelmbourgeoise (ax) Meckelnburgse rîksdâlder (me)
Denominations
Subunit
1⁄100	Angster
Plural	Rixdollars
Angster	Angsters
Symbol	Ʀ
Angster	ⱥ
Banknotes
Freq. used	Ʀ5, Ʀ10, Ʀ25, Ʀ100
Rarely used	Ʀ50
Coins
Freq. used	5ⱥ, 10ⱥ, 25ⱥ, Ʀ1, Ʀ2½
Rarely used	Ʀ5, Ʀ10
Demographics
Date of introduction	1715 AN
Replaced	Meckelnburgh crown
User(s)	Meckelnburgh  Salem  Iselande
Issuance
Central bank	Their Royal Majesty's Bank
Website	bank.mb
Mint	Royal Meckelnburgh Mint
Website	mint.mb

The rixdollar (Aspiranto: regnodolaro; Alexandrian: rixdale; Meckelnish: rîksdâlder; sign: Ʀ) is the currency and legal tender of Kingdom of Meckelnburgh and its constituent states of Meckelnburgh, the Archabbacy of Salem and the Grand Duchy of Iselande. Their Royal Majesty’s Bank of Meckelnburgh (BankMB) issues banknotes, while the Royal Meckelnburgh Mint issues coins, Maundy money, and bullion issues.

The smaller denomination, one-100th of a rixdollar, is an angster (Aspiranto: angstero; Alexandrian: angster; Meckelnish: angster; sign: ⱥ). The MOS–4 code of the currency used by banks and financial institutions is MBD (Meckelnburgh rixdollar). The unofficial codes SMD and ISD refer to issues of Salem and Iselande crowns, respectively; each constituent country has a local mint and is entitled to mint its own minor currency and commemorative issues.

History

The first currency of the Kingdom of Meckelnburgh was the crown, subdivided into 60 heller. It was first introduced in 1685 AN at the creation of Meckelnburgh. With the ascension of Salem and Iselande to the kingdom, each were given minor coinage rights as users of the crown. The crown was pegged to the Craitish cräite at 1.5 crowns to a cräite.

In 1715 AN, the kingdom replaced the crown with the rixdollar as part of a broad monetary policy, including the abolishment of the peg to the cräite. The new rixdollar was decimalized and became exchangeable with the crown at 1 rixdollar to 1.54 crowns. The smallest denominations were also abolished and cash rounding instituted to 5 angsters. In addition, the mint at Battleferd (D) was closed and the mint at Boulonne (C) was merged with Alexandretta (A)–production of bullion issues moved to Victoria (B).

Coinage

Obverse	Reverse	Value	Mass	Diameter	Edge	Composition	Precious metal	Mint marks
		5 angster	1 g	15 mm	Smooth	Bronze: .970 copper .030 tin	None	A: Alexandretta / Boulonne E: Salem (SMD) F: North Antrusburgh (ISD)
		10 angster	2 g	20 mm
		25 angster	5 g	25 mm
		1 rixdollar	1 g	16 mm	Reeded	Coinage silver: .835 silver .165 copper	0.84 g Ag	A: Alexandretta / Boulonne F: North Antrusburgh (ISD)
		2½ rixdollar	2.5 g	18 mm			2.1 g Ag	A: Alexandretta
		5 rixdollar	5 g	23 mm			4.2 g Ag
		10 rixdollar	10 g	27 mm			8.4 g Ag

Celebratory coins

Obverse	Reverse	Value	Mass	Diameter	Edge	Composition	Precious metal	Mint marks
		10 angsters	10 g	30 mm	Smooth	Bronze: .970 copper .030 tin	None	B: Victoria E: Salem (SMC) F: North Antrusburgh (ISC)
		25 rixdollars	25 g	37 mm	Reeded	Coinage silver: .900 silver .100 copper	22.5 g Ag	B: Victoria F: North Antrusburgh (ISC)

Maundy money

Obverse	Reverse	Value	Mass	Diameter	Edge	Composition	Precious metal	Mint marks
		5 heller	1.67 g	17.15 mm	Smooth	Billon: .900 silver .100 copper	0.083 g Ag	E: Salem
		10 heller	2.5 g	19.15 mm		Billon: .900 silver .100 copper	0.25 g Ag
		15 heller	3.25 g	21.05 mm		Billon: .900 silver .100 copper	0.49 g Ag

Bullion

Obverse	Reverse	Value	Mass	Diameter	Edge	Composition	Precious metal	Mint marks
		50 rixdollars	3.226 g	18 mm	Lettered: "MECKELNBURGH ★ 9000 FINE ★"	Coinage gold: .9000 gold .1000 copper	0.2500 (¼) ozt gold	B: Victoria
		100 rixdollars	6.452 g	21 mm			0.5000 (½) ozt gold
		250 rixdollars	16.13 g	28.5 mm			1.000 ozt gold
		500 rixdollars	32.26 g	35.5 mm			2.500 ozt gold

Banknotes

Obverse	Reverse	Value	Width	Height	Weight	Material used	Years of issue	Years of printing
		5 crowns
		10 crowns
		20 crowns
		50 crowns
		100 crowns
		200 crowns
		500 crowns